Emergencia sanitaria asociada con el paludismo en Chad / Malaria-associated health emergency in Chad
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La malaria o paludismo es una enfermedad endémica en África intertropical. Para evaluar los diversos esfuerzos realizados para combatir esta enfermedad en el mundo, la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) presentó en 2016 la tendencia de la evolución de la enfermedad en diferentes países, gracias a los datos epidemiológicos existentes. Algunas provincias de Chad y especialmente Abeche no se beneficiaron de esta evaluación debido a la insuficiencia de datos. El objetivo general de este estudio fue precisar los factores de riesgo asociados a esta patología endémica. Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica para la determinación de las causas fundamentales de esta situación con el fin de determinar una solución.
ABSTRACT
Malaria is an endemic disease in intertropical Africa. To evaluate the various efforts made to combat malaria in the world, the World Health Organization (WHO) presented in 2016 the trend of the evolution of the disease in different countries, thanks to the existing epidemiological data. Some provinces of Chad and especially Abeche did not benefit from this assessment due to insufficient data. The general objective of this study was to specify the risk factors associated with this endemic pathology. However, a bibliographic review was carried out to determine the fundamental causes of this situation in order to determine a solution.
ABSTRACT
Malaria is an endemic disease in intertropical Africa. To evaluate the various efforts made to combat malaria in the world, the World Health Organization (WHO) presented in 2016 the trend of the evolution of the disease in different countries, thanks to the existing epidemiological data. Some provinces of Chad and especially Abeche did not benefit from this assessment due to insufficient data. The general objective of this study was to specify the risk factors associated with this endemic pathology. However, a bibliographic review was carried out to determine the fundamental causes of this situation in order to determine a solution.
Palabras clave
Malaria, epidemiologia, enfermedad, Tchad, Abeche, inter tropical África / malaria, epidemiological, disease, Tchad, Abeche, inter tropical, Africa.